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Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Maxim Dounin
October 21, 2010 03:34AM
Hello!

On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 03:23:46AM +0200, Pierre-Marie Baty wrote:

>
> Hello Igor, hello all,
>
> Congratulations for your fantastic and neatly programmed web
> server. It's a pleasure to use it.
>
> I have a problem with nginx not serving files with accentuated
> characters when the sumbitted URL is UTF-8 encoded.
>
> Here is my nginx.conf : http://nginx.pastebin.com/aB7XRLM3 It's
> a home webserver that is primarily used to serve stuff like
> holiday photos.
>
> For example, I have a file called "été-2008.jpg" on my
> webserver. When I request http://myserver/été-2008.jpg,
> depending on whether the "Always send URLs as UTF-8" checkbox is
> checked or not in the Internet Explorer advanced options, the
> file is correctly served, or not.
>
> When the URL is Latin-1 encoded, the request sent is : GET
> /%e9t%e9-2008.jpg ----> nginx resolves this to "été-2008.jpg",
> the file is served, OK
> When the URL is UTF-8 encoded, the request sent is : GET
> /%C3%A9t%C3%A9-2008.jpg ----> nginx resolves this to
> "été-2008.jpg", and the file is not served. (file not found)
>
> Shouldn't a fallback mechanism be implemented so that when a
> file isn't found after an URL has been decoded, a second try is
> made with another encoding ? I believe two RFCs are involved :
> rfc2396 and rfc3986 (info given by PiotrSikora on IRC). IMO,
> nginx shouldn't assume the URL it gets are always following the
> same RFC. From what I know, this ambiguity is resolved in
> Apache. Maybe they have that sort of fallback mechanism.

The only (related to the question) difference between RFC2396 and
RFC3986 is that later one recommends using UTF-8 for new URI
schemes. There is no ambiguity between the two: character set for
non-US-ASCII characters in http URLs isn't defined (though most
browsers nowadays use UTF-8 by default).

The only solution is to provide correct URLs, i.e. already
encoded ones.

If you think that "fallback mechanism" is a good idea - you may
implement one with "try_files" directive and embedded perl module
to do recoding between Latin1 and UTF-8. Note though that this
may lead to unexpected results: "/%C3%A9" may be Latin1 "/é" as
well as UTF-8 "/é".

Maxim Dounin

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Subject Author Posted

nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Pierre-Marie Baty October 20, 2010 09:28PM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

helen October 20, 2010 09:57PM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

helen October 20, 2010 10:32PM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Maxim Dounin October 21, 2010 03:34AM

RE: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Pierre-Marie Baty October 21, 2010 10:32AM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Maxim Dounin October 21, 2010 11:16AM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

edogawaconan October 21, 2010 12:52PM

RE: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Pierre-Marie Baty October 21, 2010 05:14PM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Maxim Dounin October 21, 2010 07:28PM

Re: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

edogawaconan October 21, 2010 08:44PM

RE: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Pierre-Marie Baty October 22, 2010 04:28AM

RE: nginx doesn't handle different URL encodings well

Pierre-Marie Baty October 22, 2010 05:34AM



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