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[PATCH 05 of 11] SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms

Maxim Dounin
August 25, 2022 11:14PM
# HG changeset patch
# User Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
# Date 1661481950 -10800
# Fri Aug 26 05:45:50 2022 +0300
# Node ID e88baee178eed529c6170678e373f5e2e0883c37
# Parent f4ae0f4ee928cf20346530e96f1431314ecd0171
SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms.

Given the present typical SSL session sizes, on 32-bit platforms it is
now beneficial to store all data in a single allocation, since rbtree
node + session id + ASN1 representation of a session takes 256 bytes of
shared memory (36 + 32 + 150 = about 218 bytes plus SNI server name).

Storing all data in a single allocation is beneficial for SNI names up to
about 40 characters long and makes it possible to store about 4000 sessions
in one megabyte (instead of about 3000 sessions now). This also slightly
simplifies the code.

diff --git a/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c b/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c
--- a/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c
+++ b/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c
@@ -3789,9 +3789,9 @@ ngx_ssl_session_cache_init(ngx_shm_zone_
* Typical length of the external ASN1 representation of a session
* is about 150 bytes plus SNI server name.
*
- * On 32-bit platforms we allocate separately an rbtree node,
- * a session id, and an ASN1 representation, they take accordingly
- * 64, 32, and 256 bytes.
+ * On 32-bit platforms we allocate an rbtree node, a session id, and
+ * an ASN1 representation in a single allocation, it typically takes
+ * 256 bytes.
*
* On 64-bit platforms we allocate separately an rbtree node + session_id,
* and an ASN1 representation, they take accordingly 128 and 256 bytes.
@@ -3804,7 +3804,8 @@ static int
ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_conn, ngx_ssl_session_t *sess)
{
int len;
- u_char *p, *id, *cached_sess, *session_id;
+ u_char *p, *session_id;
+ size_t n;
uint32_t hash;
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
unsigned int session_id_length;
@@ -3863,23 +3864,13 @@ ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_
/* drop one or two expired sessions */
ngx_ssl_expire_sessions(cache, shpool, 1);

- cached_sess = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, len);
-
- if (cached_sess == NULL) {
-
- /* drop the oldest non-expired session and try once more */
-
- ngx_ssl_expire_sessions(cache, shpool, 0);
-
- cached_sess = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, len);
-
- if (cached_sess == NULL) {
- sess_id = NULL;
- goto failed;
- }
- }
-
- sess_id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, sizeof(ngx_ssl_sess_id_t));
+#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
+ n = sizeof(ngx_ssl_sess_id_t);
+#else
+ n = offsetof(ngx_ssl_sess_id_t, session) + len;
+#endif
+
+ sess_id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, n);

if (sess_id == NULL) {

@@ -3887,7 +3878,7 @@ ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_

ngx_ssl_expire_sessions(cache, shpool, 0);

- sess_id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, sizeof(ngx_ssl_sess_id_t));
+ sess_id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, n);

if (sess_id == NULL) {
goto failed;
@@ -3896,30 +3887,25 @@ ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)

- id = sess_id->sess_id;
-
-#else
-
- id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, session_id_length);
-
- if (id == NULL) {
+ sess_id->session = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, len);
+
+ if (sess_id->session == NULL) {

/* drop the oldest non-expired session and try once more */

ngx_ssl_expire_sessions(cache, shpool, 0);

- id = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, session_id_length);
-
- if (id == NULL) {
+ sess_id->session = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, len);
+
+ if (sess_id->session == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
}

#endif

- ngx_memcpy(cached_sess, buf, len);
-
- ngx_memcpy(id, session_id, session_id_length);
+ ngx_memcpy(sess_id->session, buf, len);
+ ngx_memcpy(sess_id->id, session_id, session_id_length);

hash = ngx_crc32_short(session_id, session_id_length);

@@ -3929,9 +3915,7 @@ ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_

sess_id->node.key = hash;
sess_id->node.data = (u_char) session_id_length;
- sess_id->id = id;
sess_id->len = len;
- sess_id->session = cached_sess;

sess_id->expire = ngx_time() + SSL_CTX_get_timeout(ssl_ctx);

@@ -3945,10 +3929,6 @@ ngx_ssl_new_session(ngx_ssl_conn_t *ssl_

failed:

- if (cached_sess) {
- ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, cached_sess);
- }
-
if (sess_id) {
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id);
}
@@ -4045,9 +4025,8 @@ ngx_ssl_get_cached_session(ngx_ssl_conn_

ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->session_rbtree, node);

+#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->session);
-#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 4)
- ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->id);
#endif
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id);

@@ -4135,9 +4114,8 @@ ngx_ssl_remove_session(SSL_CTX *ssl, ngx

ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->session_rbtree, node);

+#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->session);
-#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 4)
- ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->id);
#endif
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id);

@@ -4184,9 +4162,8 @@ ngx_ssl_expire_sessions(ngx_ssl_session_

ngx_rbtree_delete(&cache->session_rbtree, &sess_id->node);

+#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->session);
-#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 4)
- ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id->id);
#endif
ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, sess_id);
}
diff --git a/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h b/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h
--- a/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h
+++ b/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h
@@ -134,14 +134,14 @@ typedef struct ngx_ssl_sess_id_s ngx_ss

struct ngx_ssl_sess_id_s {
ngx_rbtree_node_t node;
- u_char *id;
size_t len;
- u_char *session;
ngx_queue_t queue;
time_t expire;
+ u_char id[32];
#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
- void *stub;
- u_char sess_id[32];
+ u_char *session;
+#else
+ u_char session[1];
#endif
};


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Subject Author Views Posted

[PATCH 05 of 11] SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms

Maxim Dounin 689 August 25, 2022 11:14PM

Re: [PATCH 05 of 11] SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms

Sergey Kandaurov 232 September 15, 2022 01:42AM

Re: [PATCH 05 of 11] SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms

Maxim Dounin 207 September 16, 2022 05:06PM

Re: [PATCH 05 of 11] SSL: single allocation in session cache on 32-bit platforms

Sergey Kandaurov 320 September 26, 2022 06:14AM



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