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Re: [PATCH 02 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII names support in "include" with wildcards

Maxim Dounin
February 19, 2023 12:20PM
Hello!

On Fri, Feb 17, 2023 at 06:53:11PM +0400, Sergey Kandaurov wrote:

> > On 13 Jan 2023, at 01:35, Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> wrote:
> >
> > # HG changeset patch
> > # User Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
> > # Date 1673548899 -10800
> > # Thu Jan 12 21:41:39 2023 +0300
> > # Node ID d05c0adf5890aecc68ce8906ef19ca07502ed071
> > # Parent 60d845f9505fe1b97c1e04b680523b790e29fdb1
> > Win32: non-ASCII names support in "include" with wildcards.
> >
> > Notably, ngx_open_glob() now supports opening directories with non-ASCII
> > characters, and pathnames returned by ngx_read_glob() are converted to UTF-8.
> >
> > diff -r 60d845f9505f -r d05c0adf5890 src/os/win32/ngx_files.c
> > --- a/src/os/win32/ngx_files.c Thu Jan 12 21:41:30 2023 +0300
> > +++ b/src/os/win32/ngx_files.c Thu Jan 12 21:41:39 2023 +0300
> > @@ -546,14 +546,27 @@ ngx_open_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl)
> > {
> > u_char *p;
> > size_t len;
> > + u_short *u;
> > ngx_err_t err;
> > + u_short utf16[NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN];
> >
> > - gl->dir = FindFirstFile((const char *) gl->pattern, &gl->finddata);
> > + len = NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN;
> > + u = ngx_utf8_to_utf16(utf16, gl->pattern, &len, 0);
> > +
> > + if (u == NULL) {
> > + return NGX_ERROR;
> > + }
> > +
> > + gl->dir = FindFirstFileW(u, &gl->finddata);
> >
> > if (gl->dir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
> >
> > err = ngx_errno;
> >
> > + if (u != utf16) {
> > + ngx_free(u);
> > + }
> > +
> > if ((err == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND || err == ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
> > && gl->test)
> > {
> > @@ -561,6 +574,8 @@ ngx_open_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl)
> > return NGX_OK;
> > }
> >
> > + ngx_set_errno(err);
> > +
> > return NGX_ERROR;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -570,18 +585,10 @@ ngx_open_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > - len = ngx_strlen(gl->finddata.cFileName);
> > - gl->name.len = gl->last + len;
> > -
> > - gl->name.data = ngx_alloc(gl->name.len + 1, gl->log);
> > - if (gl->name.data == NULL) {
> > - return NGX_ERROR;
> > + if (u != utf16) {
> > + ngx_free(u);
> > }
> >
> > - ngx_memcpy(gl->name.data, gl->pattern, gl->last);
> > - ngx_cpystrn(gl->name.data + gl->last, (u_char *) gl->finddata.cFileName,
> > - len + 1);
> > -
> > gl->ready = 1;
> >
> > return NGX_OK;
> > @@ -591,40 +598,25 @@ ngx_open_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl)
> > ngx_int_t
> > ngx_read_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl, ngx_str_t *name)
> > {
> > - size_t len;
> > - ngx_err_t err;
> > + u_char *p;
> > + size_t len;
> > + ngx_err_t err;
> > + u_char utf8[NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN];
>
> Mixing UTF16-specific macro with u_char utf8[] looks suspicious.

That's just some preallocated buffer size. If it feels better, a
separate macro can be used instead. This will also make it
possible to fine-tune the buffer:

diff -r aca8812f2482 src/os/win32/ngx_files.c
--- a/src/os/win32/ngx_files.c Sat Feb 18 12:58:54 2023 +0300
+++ b/src/os/win32/ngx_files.c Sat Feb 18 13:05:34 2023 +0300
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@


#define NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN 256
+#define NGX_UTF8_BUFLEN 512

static ngx_int_t ngx_win32_check_filename(u_char *name, u_short *u,
size_t len);
@@ -601,7 +602,7 @@ ngx_read_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl, ngx_str_t
u_char *p;
size_t len;
ngx_err_t err;
- u_char utf8[NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN];
+ u_char utf8[NGX_UTF8_BUFLEN];

if (gl->no_match) {
return NGX_DONE;
@@ -632,7 +633,7 @@ ngx_read_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl, ngx_str_t

convert:

- len = NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN;
+ len = NGX_UTF8_BUFLEN;
p = ngx_utf16_to_utf8(utf8, gl->finddata.cFileName, &len, NULL);

if (p == NULL) {


> It may have sense to replace this with dynamic allocation
> inside ngx_utf16_to_utf8(), similar to ngx_read_dir() 1st call,
> or use NGX_MAX_PATH.

Much like in other functions in this file, the idea is to avoid
dynamic allocations in most cases by providing an easy to
implement stack-based buffer. The approach used in ngx_read_dir()
is more complex since the result of the conversion needs to be
maintained between calls (to be available via the ngx_de_name()
macro). For ngx_read_glob(), a better approach might be to
combine conversion buffer and the final glob() result buffer
(which also includes directory name, and currently allocated on
each ngx_read_glob() call). Though I don't think it worth the
effort, especially given that ngx_read_glob() is only used during
configuration parsing.

As for NGX_MAX_PATH, it does not look like a good replacement for
a number of reasons. In particular, a) it might be incorrectly
interpreted as a place when only paths up to MAX_PATH are
supported, b) MAX_PATH on win32 is in characters, while the buffer
in question is in bytes (and to be used for UTF-8), so it is no
better than NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN.

> >
> > if (gl->no_match) {
> > return NGX_DONE;
> > }
> >
> > if (gl->ready) {
> > - *name = gl->name;
> > -
> > gl->ready = 0;
> > - return NGX_OK;
> > + goto convert;
> > }
> >
> > ngx_free(gl->name.data);
> > gl->name.data = NULL;
> >
> > - if (FindNextFile(gl->dir, &gl->finddata) != 0) {
> > -
> > - len = ngx_strlen(gl->finddata.cFileName);
> > - gl->name.len = gl->last + len;
> > -
> > - gl->name.data = ngx_alloc(gl->name.len + 1, gl->log);
> > - if (gl->name.data == NULL) {
> > - return NGX_ERROR;
> > - }
> > -
> > - ngx_memcpy(gl->name.data, gl->pattern, gl->last);
> > - ngx_cpystrn(gl->name.data + gl->last, (u_char *) gl->finddata.cFileName,
> > - len + 1);
> > -
> > - *name = gl->name;
> > -
> > - return NGX_OK;
> > + if (FindNextFileW(gl->dir, &gl->finddata) != 0) {
> > + goto convert;
> > }
> >
> > err = ngx_errno;
> > @@ -637,6 +629,43 @@ ngx_read_glob(ngx_glob_t *gl, ngx_str_t
> > "FindNextFile(%s) failed", gl->pattern);
> >
> > return NGX_ERROR;
> > +
> > +convert:
> > +
> > + len = NGX_UTF16_BUFLEN;
> > + p = ngx_utf16_to_utf8(utf8, gl->finddata.cFileName, &len, NULL);
>
> Note that passing utf8 off the stack can result in an attempt to free
> the stack pointer inside ngx_utf16_to_utf8() on NGX_EILSEQ.

Yes, thanks, this shouldn't be a problem with the
ngx_utf16_to_utf8() already fixed based on the 1st patch comments.

> > +
>
> Nitpicking: there (and in subsequent patches) you're starting to add
> an empty line after ngx_utf16_to_utf8(); it's not in the 1st path.

In the first patch there is an empty line before the
ngx_utf16_to_utf8() call, which somewhat balance things. Either
way, added an empty line there as well.

[...]

--
Maxim Dounin
http://mdounin.ru/
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Subject Author Views Posted

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Re: [PATCH 03 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII directory names support in ngx_getcwd()

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[PATCH 02 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII names support in "include" with wildcards

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Re: [PATCH 02 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII names support in "include" with wildcards

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Re: [PATCH 02 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII names support in "include" with wildcards

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[PATCH 04 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII directory names support in ngx_create_dir()

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Re: [PATCH 04 of 12] Win32: non-ASCII directory names support in ngx_create_dir()

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