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[PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Roman Arutyunyan
October 18, 2021 08:50AM
# HG changeset patch
# User Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
# Date 1634561226 -10800
# Mon Oct 18 15:47:06 2021 +0300
# Branch quic
# Node ID 8ae53c592c719af4f3ba47dbd85f78be27aaf7db
# Parent 8739f475583031399879ef0af2eb5af76008449e
HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse.

A QUIC stream connection is treated as reusable until first bytes of request
arrive, which is also when the request object is now allocated. A connection
closed as a result of draining, is reset with the error code
H3_REQUEST_REJECTED. Such behavior is allowed by quic-http-34:

Once a request stream has been opened, the request MAY be cancelled
by either endpoint. Clients cancel requests if the response is no
longer of interest; servers cancel requests if they are unable to or
choose not to respond.

When the server cancels a request without performing any application
processing, the request is considered "rejected." The server SHOULD
abort its response stream with the error code H3_REQUEST_REJECTED.

The client can treat requests rejected by the server as though they had
never been sent at all, thereby allowing them to be retried later.

diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_request.c b/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
--- a/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
+++ b/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
@@ -3743,15 +3743,14 @@ ngx_http_free_request(ngx_http_request_t

log->action = "closing request";

- if (r->connection->timedout) {
+ if (r->connection->timedout
+#if (NGX_HTTP_QUIC)
+ && r->connection->quic == NULL
+#endif
+ )
+ {
clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

-#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
- if (r->connection->quic) {
- (void) ngx_quic_reset_stream(r->connection,
- NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_GENERAL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
- } else
-#endif
if (clcf->reset_timedout_connection) {
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 0;
@@ -3763,14 +3762,6 @@ ngx_http_free_request(ngx_http_request_t
"setsockopt(SO_LINGER) failed");
}
}
-
- } else if (!r->response_sent) {
-#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
- if (r->connection->quic) {
- (void) ngx_quic_reset_stream(r->connection,
- NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
- }
-#endif
}

/* the various request strings were allocated from r->pool */
@@ -3830,6 +3821,12 @@ ngx_http_close_connection(ngx_connection

#endif

+#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
+ if (ngx_http_v3_connection(c)) {
+ ngx_http_v3_reset_connection(c);
+ }
+#endif
+
#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
(void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, -1);
#endif
diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
--- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
+++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@
#define ngx_http_v3_shutdown_connection(c, code, reason) \
ngx_quic_shutdown_connection(c->quic->parent, code, reason)

+#define ngx_http_v3_connection(c) \
+ ((c)->quic ? ngx_http_quic_get_connection(c)->addr_conf->http3 : 0)
+

typedef struct {
size_t max_table_capacity;
@@ -138,6 +141,7 @@ struct ngx_http_v3_session_s {


void ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c);
+void ngx_http_v3_reset_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_init_session(ngx_connection_t *c);
ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_check_flood(ngx_connection_t *c);

diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
--- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
+++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <ngx_http.h>


+static void ngx_http_v3_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_t *rev);
static void ngx_http_v3_cleanup_request(void *data);
static void ngx_http_v3_process_request(ngx_event_t *rev);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_process_header(ngx_http_request_t *r,
@@ -53,12 +54,8 @@ static const struct {
void
ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
- size_t size;
uint64_t n;
- ngx_buf_t *b;
ngx_event_t *rev;
- ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
- ngx_http_request_t *r;
ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
ngx_http_v3_session_t *h3c;
ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf;
@@ -96,7 +93,7 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);

if (h3c->goaway) {
- ngx_quic_reset_stream(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_REQUEST_REJECTED);
+ c->close = 1;
ngx_http_close_connection(c);
return;
}
@@ -116,21 +113,57 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
"reached maximum number of requests");
}

- cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(c->pool, 0);
- if (cln == NULL) {
+ rev = c->read;
+ rev->handler = ngx_http_v3_wait_request_handler;
+ c->write->handler = ngx_http_empty_handler;
+
+ if (rev->ready) {
+ rev->handler(rev);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cscf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_core_module);
+
+ ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->client_header_timeout);
+ ngx_reusable_connection(c, 1);
+
+ if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
+ ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+ngx_http_v3_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ ssize_t n;
+ ngx_buf_t *b;
+ ngx_connection_t *c;
+ ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
+ ngx_http_request_t *r;
+ ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
+ ngx_http_v3_session_t *h3c;
+ ngx_http_core_srv_conf_t *cscf;
+
+ c = rev->data;
+
+ ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http3 wait request handler");
+
+ if (rev->timedout) {
+ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
+ c->timedout = 1;
ngx_http_close_connection(c);
return;
}

- cln->handler = ngx_http_v3_cleanup_request;
- cln->data = c;
-
- h3c->nrequests++;
-
- if (h3c->keepalive.timer_set) {
- ngx_del_timer(&h3c->keepalive);
+ if (c->close) {
+ ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ return;
}

+ hc = c->data;
cscf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_core_module);

size = cscf->client_header_buffer_size;
@@ -159,8 +192,49 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
b->end = b->last + size;
}

+ n = c->recv(c, b->last, size);
+
+ if (n == NGX_AGAIN) {
+
+ if (!rev->timer_set) {
+ ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->client_header_timeout);
+ ngx_reusable_connection(c, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
+ ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are trying to not hold c->buffer's memory for an idle connection.
+ */
+
+ if (ngx_pfree(c->pool, b->start) == NGX_OK) {
+ b->start = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (n == NGX_ERROR) {
+ ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 0) {
+ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0,
+ "client closed connection");
+ ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ b->last += n;
+
c->log->action = "reading client request";

+ ngx_reusable_connection(c, 0);
+
r = ngx_http_create_request(c);
if (r == NULL) {
ngx_http_close_connection(c);
@@ -171,7 +245,7 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)

r->v3_parse = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v3_parse_t));
if (r->v3_parse == NULL) {
- ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ ngx_http_close_request(r, NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
return;
}

@@ -179,23 +253,59 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
* cscf->large_client_header_buffers.num;

c->data = r;
- c->requests = n + 1;
+ c->requests = (c->quic->id >> 2) + 1;
+
+ cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(r->pool, 0);
+ if (cln == NULL) {
+ ngx_http_close_request(r, NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cln->handler = ngx_http_v3_cleanup_request;
+ cln->data = r;
+
+ h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);
+ h3c->nrequests++;
+
+ if (h3c->keepalive.timer_set) {
+ ngx_del_timer(&h3c->keepalive);
+ }

- rev = c->read;
rev->handler = ngx_http_v3_process_request;
+ ngx_http_v3_process_request(rev);
+}

- ngx_http_v3_process_request(rev);
+
+void
+ngx_http_v3_reset_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
+{
+ if (c->timedout) {
+ ngx_quic_reset_stream(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_GENERAL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+
+ } else if (c->close) {
+ ngx_quic_reset_stream(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_REQUEST_REJECTED);
+
+ } else if (c->requests == 0 || c->error) {
+ ngx_quic_reset_stream(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+ }
}


static void
ngx_http_v3_cleanup_request(void *data)
{
- ngx_connection_t *c = data;
+ ngx_http_request_t *r = data;

+ ngx_connection_t *c;
ngx_http_v3_session_t *h3c;
ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf;

+ c = r->connection;
+
+ if (!r->response_sent) {
+ c->error = 1;
+ }
+
h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);

if (--h3c->nrequests == 0) {
diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_streams.c b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_streams.c
--- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_streams.c
+++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_streams.c
@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ ngx_http_v3_init_uni_stream(ngx_connecti
ngx_http_v3_finalize_connection(c,
NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_STREAM_CREATION_ERROR,
"reached maximum number of uni streams");
- ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ c->data = NULL;
+ ngx_http_v3_close_uni_stream(c);
return;
}

@@ -57,7 +58,11 @@ ngx_http_v3_init_uni_stream(ngx_connecti

us = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v3_uni_stream_t));
if (us == NULL) {
- ngx_http_close_connection(c);
+ ngx_http_v3_finalize_connection(c,
+ NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+ "memory allocation error");
+ c->data = NULL;
+ ngx_http_v3_close_uni_stream(c);
return;
}

@@ -79,12 +84,12 @@ ngx_http_v3_close_uni_stream(ngx_connect
ngx_http_v3_session_t *h3c;
ngx_http_v3_uni_stream_t *us;

- us = c->data;
- h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);
-
ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http3 close stream");

- if (us->index >= 0) {
+ us = c->data;
+
+ if (us && us->index >= 0) {
+ h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);
h3c->known_streams[us->index] = NULL;
}

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Subject Author Views Posted

[PATCH 0 of 3] HTTP/3 Stream Cancellation and friends

Roman Arutyunyan 416 October 18, 2021 08:50AM

[PATCH 1 of 3] HTTP/3: adjusted QUIC connection finalization

Roman Arutyunyan 151 October 18, 2021 08:50AM

Re: [PATCH 1 of 3] HTTP/3: adjusted QUIC connection finalization

Sergey Kandaurov 126 November 08, 2021 11:26AM

Re: [PATCH 1 of 3] HTTP/3: adjusted QUIC connection finalization

Roman Arutyunyan 167 November 09, 2021 02:34AM

Re: [PATCH 1 of 3] HTTP/3: adjusted QUIC connection finalization

Sergey Kandaurov 117 November 09, 2021 11:02AM

Re: [PATCH 1 of 3] HTTP/3: adjusted QUIC connection finalization

Roman Arutyunyan 121 November 10, 2021 07:22AM

[PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Roman Arutyunyan 164 October 18, 2021 08:50AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Sergey Kandaurov 150 November 10, 2021 08:02AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Roman Arutyunyan 172 November 10, 2021 04:44PM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Sergey Kandaurov 132 November 11, 2021 06:50AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Roman Arutyunyan 115 November 15, 2021 07:36AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Vladimir Homutov 110 November 16, 2021 04:20AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Roman Arutyunyan 277 November 17, 2021 02:14AM

Re: [PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/3: allowed QUIC stream connection reuse

Vladimir Homutov 185 November 17, 2021 03:24AM

[PATCH 3 of 3] HTTP/3: send Stream Cancellation instruction

Roman Arutyunyan 144 October 18, 2021 08:50AM

Re: [PATCH 3 of 3] HTTP/3: send Stream Cancellation instruction

Sergey Kandaurov 159 November 10, 2021 11:00AM



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