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Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

October 17, 2017 08:18PM
Agree,

I work as performance architect , specializing in improving the performance
of trading applications and high traffic web sites. When I first began tuning
Apache (and then nginx) I realized the the internet was full of “helpful suggestions”
about why you should set configuration X to this number.
What took me more than ten years to learn was that 95% of these tips are
useless, because they are ideas that made sense in one setting
at one time that got copied and passed down year after year without people
understanding them. So be skeptical about anything that anyone suggests, including me.

Regarding one of these settings: max_requests.
This is a very old setting inherited from apache that originally allowed you to
recycle apache worker processes after they had handled N requests.

Why would you do this?

If your worker included a module that leaked memory then over time worker processes
would grow in size - this setting would mean that each worker would get killed eventually,
at different time, so a new fresh process could be started to take its place, avoiding a
catastrophe where all of your your workers consume all the memory on the host.

In 2017 you can absolutely set iit to zero, provided you keep track of the size of your processes.
In fact we can confirm this idea just from your top output.

ID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
3135 nginx 20 0 393108 12112 3832 R 7.3 0.0 10:30.35 php-fpm: pool www
6839 nginx 20 0 392804 11832 3828 R 7.3 0.0 10:37.57 php-fpm: pool www


See how process 3135 has been running fro 10 minutes 30 seconds whilst process 6839 has been running for 10 minutes 37 seconds.
But the longer running process has a smaller resident set size (RSS = memory in use)

If you look at all of the lines its easier to see that there is no trend of memory increasing over time:

NewiMac:Records peter$ cat phpOutput.txt | grep php-fpm | awk '{print $11,$6}' | head -15 | awk '{print $2}' | average -M
11852
NewiMac:Records peter$ cat phpOutput.txt | grep php-fpm | awk '{print $11,$6}' | tail -15 | awk '{print $2}' | average -M
11876




> On Oct 17, 2017, at 12:39 AM, agriz <nginx-forum@forum.nginx.org> wrote:
>
> Sir reading some info, i guess i cant tell any number blindly without test.
>
> I think
> I can first try to give these values
>
> max_children = 100
> start server = 34
> spareserver min and max = 20 & 50
>
> We have around 20GB free Ram all the time. Why can't we use it for php-fpm?
> Are those values safe to check?
>
> But max_requests, why should we limit the numbers to 500 or 2500? Why cant
> we have unlimited? What is wrong in setting it to zero?
>
> Posted at Nginx Forum: https://forum.nginx.org/read.php?2,276892,276907#msg-276907
>
> _______________________________________________
> nginx mailing list
> nginx@nginx.org
> http://mailman.nginx.org/mailman/listinfo/nginx

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Subject Author Posted

E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 12:37PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

Iurii Medvedev October 16, 2017 12:50PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 12:59PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

rsdrsd October 16, 2017 01:26PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 01:32PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

rsdrsd October 16, 2017 01:36PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 01:52PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

Iurii Medvedev October 16, 2017 02:20PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 03:04PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

pbooth October 16, 2017 03:32PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

pbooth October 16, 2017 03:36PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 03:55PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

pbooth October 16, 2017 11:50PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 17, 2017 12:39AM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

pbooth October 17, 2017 08:18PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

GreenGecko October 18, 2017 03:36AM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

Brian October 16, 2017 04:06PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 16, 2017 11:38PM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 17, 2017 01:31AM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 17, 2017 01:48AM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

agriz October 17, 2017 01:50AM

Re: E3-1240 with 32GB Ram - Unable to set the optimal value for the server

pbooth October 17, 2017 02:00AM



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