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Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

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Maxim Dounin
March 15, 2013 04:22AM
Hello!

On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 07:07:20PM -0700, Jay Oster wrote:

[...]

> The access log has 10,000 lines total (i.e. two of these tests with 5,000
> concurrent connections), and when I sort by upstream_response_time, I get a
> log with the first 140 lines having about 1s on the upstream_response_time,
> and the remaining 9,860 lines show 700ms and less. Here's a snippet showing
> the strangeness, starting with line numbers:
>
>
> 1: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 1.027 1.026 234 83
> 2: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 1.027 1.026 234 83
> 3: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 1.026 1.025 234 83
> ...
> 138: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:18 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 1.000 0.999 234 81
> 139: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:18 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.999 0.999 234 81
> 140: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:18 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.999 0.999 234 81
> 141: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.708 0.568 234 83
> 142: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.708 0.568 234 83
> 143: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:37:21 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.708 0.568 234 83
> ...
> 9998: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:16 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.142 0.005 234 81
> 9999: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:16 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.142 0.005 234 81
> 10000: 127.0.0.1 - - [14/Mar/2013:17:57:16 -0700] "GET /time/0 HTTP/1.0"
> 200 19 "-" "ApacheBench/2.3" 0.122 0.002 234 81
>
>
>
> The upstream_response_time difference between line 140 and 141 is nearly
> 500ms! The total request_time also displays an interesting gap of almost
> 300ms. What's going on here?

I would suggests there are packet loss and retransmits for some
reason. Try tcpdump'ing traffic between nginx and backends to see
what goes on in details.

--
Maxim Dounin
http://nginx.org/en/donation.html

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Subject Author Posted

Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 14, 2013 10:08PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

Maxim Dounin March 15, 2013 04:22AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 16, 2013 04:38AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

nginxorg March 16, 2013 11:06AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 17, 2013 05:20AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy Attachments

jay March 18, 2013 06:10PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

Andrei Belov March 19, 2013 05:50AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 19, 2013 06:44PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 22, 2013 10:14PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

Maxim Dounin March 16, 2013 07:40PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 17, 2013 05:24AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

Maxim Dounin March 17, 2013 07:44AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 18, 2013 05:20PM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

Maxim Dounin March 19, 2013 10:20AM

Re: Strange $upstream_response_time latency spikes with reverse proxy

jay March 19, 2013 06:18PM



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