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[NGINX] proxy_cache_use_stale updating and X-Accel-Expires=0

Jérôme Loyet
July 21, 2010 05:14AM
Hi,

I have a strange situation. I don't really know if it's a bug or a feature.

I'm using nginx as a cached reverse proxy to apache/mod_php.

I have the following (simplified) conf:

proxy_cache_use_stale updating error timeout invalid_header http_500
http_502 http_503 http_504;
proxy_cache_key $scheme$host$request_uri$args;
proxy_cache_path /CACHE levels=1:2:2 keys_zone=cache:256m inactive=1d
max_size=20g;
proxy_no_cache $http_authorization;
proxy_ignore_headers Expires Cache-Control;

upstream backend.www {
server www0:9001;
server www1:9001;
server www2:9001;
server www3:9001;
server www4:9001;
server www5:9001;
server www6:9001;
server www7:9001;
server www8:9001;
server www9:9001;
}

server {
listen 80;
location / {
proxy_cache_valid 200 301 302 404 500 5m;
proxy_cache_valid any 1m;
proxy_pass http://backend.www;
}
}

Some pages returns the X-Accel-Expires=0 header to exclude a page from
the cache. It works great. But sometimes, nginx returns those page
with a 404 response without fetching the page to the backend server.
Those pages are marked as UPDATING in logs.

How a page excluded from the cache can be wrongly (404 instead of 200)
served by the cache with an UPDATING status ?

Here are extracts of my logs.


XXXXXX - - [16/Jul/2010:11:18:36 +0200] "GET
/index_favoris.php?cid=52440 HTTP/1.1" 200 1403
"http://www.foo.bar/cid52440/" "" "4.74" 0.099 X-Accel-Expires=0
10.26.49.22:9004,200,0.099,MISS <-- it works

XXXXXX - - [16/Jul/2010:11:24:55 +0200] "GET
/index_favoris.php?cid=52440 HTTP/1.0" 404 3076
"http://www.foo.bar/cid52440/" "" "-" 0.000 X-Accel-Expires=-
-,-,-,UPDATING <-- doesn't work

XXXXXX - - [16/Jul/2010:11:32:15 +0200] "GET
/index_favoris.php?cid=52440 HTTP/1.0" 404 3076
"http://www.foo.bar/cid52440/" "" "-" 0.000 X-Accel-Expires=-
-,-,-,UPDATING <-- doesn't work

Thx for your replies

++ Jerome

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Subject Author Posted

[NGINX] proxy_cache_use_stale updating and X-Accel-Expires=0

Jérôme Loyet July 21, 2010 05:14AM

Re: [NGINX] proxy_cache_use_stale updating and X-Accel-Expires=0

Jérôme Loyet July 21, 2010 05:32AM

Re: [NGINX] proxy_cache_use_stale updating and X-Accel-Expires=0

Maxim Dounin July 30, 2010 05:56PM

Re: [NGINX] proxy_cache_use_stale updating and X-Accel-Expires=0

Jérôme Loyet July 30, 2010 06:14PM



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