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How to access key in user set variable

Posted by OpenHaus 
How to access key in user set variable
March 27, 2010 02:10PM
Hello folks,

half way through configuring nginx I ran into a challenge I did not find a solution for, yet. Your help is greatly appreciated! I want to use the name of a given (but not known as there are many) subdomain by extracting the first three characters of the subdomain to build a directory path, e.g. an user requested to access http://world.wide.com/web.html. The file web.html now resides underneath the directory /srv/www/htdocs/wide.com/w/o/r/.

server {
listen 80;
server_name *.wide.com;

if ($host ~* "^([^.]+(\.[^.]+)*)\.wide.com$"){
set $usr $1;
}
...
}

Is it possible to extract "/w/o/r" from $usr which is set to "world" in the example above? If so how? I tried $usr(0), $usr[0], $usr{0} to access the first character and nothing seems to work.

If this does not work what would be an alternative? Please give me advice!

Thank you,
Fabio.

http://www.linux-showroom.com
Re: How to access key in user set variable [Solved]
April 09, 2010 12:23PM
This is actually fairly easy as soon as you learn of [i]Embeddable Perl[/i]. Your nginx binary has to be configured with --with-http_perl_module to support Perl this way.

Once that is done you can do something like that:

[code]
http {
perl_set $storage_path '
sub {
my $r = shift;
my $host = $r->header_in("Host");
return join "/", split(//, substr($host,0,3));
}
';
}
[/code]


In the server directive you can access the previously set $storage_path, e.g.

[code]
server {
location ~ /matchsomething$ {
root /srv/www/htdocs/$storage_path;
}
}
[/code]


HTH someone else,
Fabio.

http://www.linux-showroom.com



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 04/09/2010 12:24PM by OpenHaus.
Re: How to access key in user set variable
May 14, 2010 03:23AM
I have trouble on dreamhost serverconfiguration
I need someone that can handle dreamhost nginx configuration? and get the WP-MU proper working and also Stausnet. Do you have the experience or even config file ready??
thanks
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